{"id":1190,"date":"2020-07-23T08:58:38","date_gmt":"2020-07-23T08:58:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/pre-clinical\/anatomy\/head-and-neck\/blood-vessels-hn\/carotid-body-and-sinus\/"},"modified":"2020-08-31T18:50:01","modified_gmt":"2020-08-31T18:50:01","slug":"carotid-body-and-sinus","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/pre-clinical\/anatomy\/skull-head-and-neck\/neurovasculature\/blood-vessels-hn\/carotid-body-and-sinus\/","title":{"rendered":"Carotid body and sinus"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><div class=\"intro\">The carotid sinus and body relay information about blood pressure and the chemical composition of the blood.<\/div><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/arterial-supply-hn.png\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Carotid body and sinus\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1096\" height=\"1199\" src=\"https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/arterial-supply-hn.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1207\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/arterial-supply-hn.png 1096w, https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/arterial-supply-hn-274x300.png 274w, https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/arterial-supply-hn-936x1024.png 936w, https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/arterial-supply-hn-768x840.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1096px) 100vw, 1096px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><strong>Fig 1. <\/strong>The arterial blood supply of the head and neck\u00a0(Credit: OpenStax,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<span class=\"block-heading\" id=\"header_1\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" class=\"title_collection title1\">Carotid Sinus<\/h4>\n<\/span><span class=\"block-content\" id=\"contents_1\">\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The carotid sinus is a dilation located at the branching point of the CCA, functioning as a <strong>baroreceptor <\/strong>helping regulate the systemic blood pressure directly by sensing the pressure on the vessel wall in this crucial location.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/span><span class=\"block-heading\" id=\"header_2\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" class=\"title_collection title1\">Carotid Body<\/h4>\n<\/span><span class=\"block-content\" id=\"contents_2\">\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The carotid body is a mass of nerve tissue lying at the branching point of the CCA, functioning as a <strong>chemoreceptor<\/strong>, helping regulate proper oxygen saturation. It is usually not visible in anatomical dissections<\/p>\n\n\n<\/span><span class=\"block-heading\" id=\"header_3\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" class=\"title_collection title1\">Innervation<\/h4>\n<\/span><span class=\"block-content\" id=\"contents_3\">\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Both the carotid sinus and body are innervated by the carotid branches (sometimes referred to as&nbsp;<strong>Hering\u2019s nerves<\/strong>) of the&nbsp;<strong>glossopharyngeal (CN IX)<\/strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>vagus&nbsp;(CN X)<\/strong>&nbsp;nerves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/meddists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/800px-Slide11hhh.jpeg\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Carotid body and sinus\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/dissection-cca.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/dissection-cca.png 800w, https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/dissection-cca-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/dissection-cca-768x576.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><strong>Fig 2. <\/strong>The carotid system with the carotid sinus<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>(Credit: Anatomist90,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/\">CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/span><div id=\"the_titles\" style=\"display:none;\"><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Carotid Sinus<\/h4><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Carotid Body<\/h4><h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Innervation<\/h4><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carotid Sinus The carotid sinus is a dilation located at the branching point of the CCA, functioning as a baroreceptor helping regulate the systemic blood pressure directly by sensing the pressure on the vessel wall in this crucial location. Carotid Body The carotid body is a mass of nerve tissue lying at the branching point [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1158,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1190","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Carotid body and sinus &#8211; Meddists<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/meddists.com\/learn\/pre-clinical\/anatomy\/skull-head-and-neck\/neurovasculature\/blood-vessels-hn\/carotid-body-and-sinus\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/meddists.com\\\/learn\\\/pre-clinical\\\/anatomy\\\/skull-head-and-neck\\\/neurovasculature\\\/blood-vessels-hn\\\/carotid-body-and-sinus\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/meddists.com\\\/learn\\\/pre-clinical\\\/anatomy\\\/skull-head-and-neck\\\/neurovasculature\\\/blood-vessels-hn\\\/carotid-body-and-sinus\\\/\",\"name\":\"Carotid body and sinus &#8211; 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